{"product_id":"lee-dresser-el-camino-real-lp","title":"Lee Dresser – El Camino Real LP","description":"","brand":"Strictly","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45523907936452,"sku":"B0F4NSMWJ4","price":9.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0640\/5586\/9636\/files\/R-4141207-1356693541-3298.jpg?v=1765401039","url":"https:\/\/shop.strictlydiscs.com\/products\/lee-dresser-el-camino-real-lp","provider":"Strictly","version":"1.0","type":"link"}